malachite after copper

TSNB691
Specimen
Palache, C.
Exhibit 1. Malachite after copper (?); 67 mm.
Exhibit 1. Malachite after copper (?); 67 mm.
Image Credit: Malcolm Southwood

Specimen Title

malachite after copper

Associated Minerals

calcite; cuprite

Principal Mineral

Malachite

Precursor Mineral (Uncertain)

Copper

Size

Cabinet; 67mm

Location in the Mine

First oxidation zone

Provenance

Palache, C.

Collection

MGMH; 87543

Entry Number

Specimen; TSNB691

Description

A cavernous mass of malachite, as dendritic strings of botryoidal aggregates (to 3 mm), presumably pseudomorphs after native copper (?). A few of the tiny botryoids retain relict shape of the rhombic dodecahedron, indicating that the malachite is at least partly replacing cuprite which was in turn replacing copper. Consistent with this observation, a broken dendrite on the reverse of the specimen reveals cuprite in the core.

A druse of minute, colourless calcite rhombohedrons covers the malachite on part of the specimen providing a sparkly lustre.

The specimen is from the collection purchased by Charles Palache during his visit to Tsumeb in December 1922, which dates it to the upper part of the first oxidation zone (i.e. 8 Level or above).