Malachite after azurite

TSNB683
Specimen
Palache, C.
Exhibit 1. Malachite (part pseudomorph after azurite); 68 mm.
Exhibit 1. Malachite (part pseudomorph after azurite); 68 mm.
Image Credit: Malcolm Southwood
Exhibit 2. Malachite (part pseudomorph after azurite); 68 mm.
Exhibit 2. Malachite (part pseudomorph after azurite); 68 mm.
Image Credit: Malcolm Southwood
Exhibit 3. 55 mm field of view.
Exhibit 3. 55 mm field of view.
Image Credit: Malcolm Southwood
Exhibit 4. Specimen drawing (Palache and Lewis 1927).
Exhibit 4. Specimen drawing (Palache and Lewis 1927).
Image Credit: MGMH Archive
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Specimen Title

Malachite after azurite

Associated Minerals

smithsonite

Principal Mineral

Malachite

Precursor Mineral

Azurite

Size

Cabinet; 68mm

Location in the Mine

First oxidation zone

Provenance

Palache, C.

Collection

MGMH; 87485

Entry Number

Specimen; TSNB683

Description

A single composite crystal of azurite (55 mm), tabular and elongated, with the termination replaced by malachite, on a shard of pale green smithsonite (exhibits 1-3).


This specimen is figured in the azurite monograph of Palache and Lewis (1927) as their figure 34, which included both a monochrome photograph and a line drawing (Exhibit 4) to illustrate the process by which malachite replaces azurite. Their accompanying note reads: "The malachite fibers radiate from one important center on the front pinacoid, and many interfering centres on the prism, giving a confused network of interwoven splendant fibers. The front of the invading malachite is roughly concentric normal to the fibers…".


The specimen is from the collection purchased by Charles Palache during his visit to Tsumeb in April 1922, which dates it to the upper part of the first oxidation zone (i.e. 8 Level or above).


Exhibit 4 is a scan of the original line drawing submitted pre-publication for the Palache and Lewis (1927) azurite monograph.