Leightonite

TSNB209
Mineral
Second oxidation zoneSupergene

Mineral Species

Leightonite

Type Locality

No

Composition

K2Ca2Cu2+(SO4)4·2H2O

Crystal System

Triclinic

Status at Tsumeb

Confirmed

Abundance

Extremely rare

Distribution

Second oxidation zone

Paragenesis

Supergene

Entry Number

Species; TSNB209

General Notes

Leightonite is part of an unusual paragenesis discovered in the North-East Stope on 35 Level in the second oxidation zone in January 1980. Leightonite crystals (to 1 mm) are associated with anhydrite, chalcanthite, lammerite, and ferroan thometzekite (Keller 1981; Keller and Bartelke 1982; Gebhard 1999).


Keller and Bartelke (1982) proposed the following paragenesis:




R/7: primary sulphides >> chalcocite >> lammerite >> unidentified silicates >> TK-like mineral [thometzekite] >> anhydrite >> leightonite >> chalcanthite >> gypsum




Leightonite presents as white to very pale green pseudo-orthorhombic crystals, elongated on [001]. It is associated with anhydrite and the two minerals are readily confused; however, the perfect cleavage of anhydrite distinguishes it from leightonite (Keller and Bartelke 1982).

Associated Minerals

anhydrite; chalcanthite; chalcocite; gypsum; lammerite; thometzekite