leightonite

TSNB209

Species

Title

leightonite

Composition

K2Ca2Cu2+(SO4)4·2H2O

Crystal System

Triclinic

Status at Tsumeb

Confirmed

Abundance

Extremely rare

Distribution

Second oxidation zone.

Paragenesis

Supergene.

Type Locality

No

Entry Type

Species TSNB209

Leightonite is part of an unusual paragenesis discovered in the North-East Stope on 35 Level in the second oxidation zone in January 1980. Leightonite crystals (to 1 mm) are associated with anhydrite, chalcanthite, lammerite, and ferroan thometzekite (Keller 1981; Keller and Bartelke 1982; Gebhard 1999).

Keller and Bartelke (1982) proposed the following paragenesis:

R/7: primary sulphides >> chalcocite >> lammerite >> unidentified silicates >> TK-like mineral [thometzekite] >> anhydrite >> leightonite >> chalcanthite >> gypsum

Leightonite presents as white to very pale green pseudo-orthorhombic crystals, elongated on [001]. It is associated with anhydrite and the two minerals are readily confused; however, the perfect cleavage of anhydrite distinguishes it from leightonite (Keller and Bartelke 1982).

anhydrite; chalcanthite; chalcocite; gypsum; lammerite; thometzekite