Title
cinnabar
Composition
HgS
Crystal System
Trigonal
Status at Tsumeb
Believed valid
Abundance
Extremely rare
Distribution
Sulphide ores.
Paragenesis
Supergene.
Type Locality
No
Entry Type
Species TSNB84
General Notes
The occurrence of cinnabar at Tsumeb was first noted by Strunz et al. (1958a) as an "intensely red powder" and tiny red crystals in cavities in cerussite, a description repeated by Pinch and Wilson (1977).
Keller (1984) confirmed that the cinnabar is of secondary origin; it is possibly an oxidation product of sphalerite which, according to Lombaard et al. (1986) contains up to 150ppm Hg.
Associated Minerals
cerussite; sphalerite