
Image Credit: Malcolm Southwood

Image Credit: Malcolm Southwood

Image Credit: MGMH Archive



Specimen Title
arsentsumebite after mimetite
Associated Minerals
azurite; bayldonite; malachite
Principal Mineral
Precursor Mineral
Size
Cabinet; 98mm
Location in the Mine
First oxidation zone; 4 Level
Provenance
Palache, C.
Collection
MGMH; 146313
Collected by
Charles Palache; 6 April 1922
Entry Number
Specimen; TSNB783
Description
A dense accumulation of green Cu/Pb arsenate minerals, slightly vuggy, with pseudomorphs of arsentsumebite (EDS verified) after mimetite (to 10 mm) in the vugs. Azurite has formed on the arsenate pseudomorphs as pristine crystals (exceptionally to 4 mm) but there are also sparse pseudomorphs of malachite after azurite in close juxtaposition.
Preliminary investigation by EDS shows the mimetite is replaced principally by arsentsumbite with only minor bayldonite (Martin Števko pers. comm.; Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia). The replacement is extensive but incomplete; broken pseudomorphs reveal just a very little mimetite remaining in the cores of some of the structures.
This specimen was collected by Charles Palache of Harvard University, during an underground visit at Tsumeb at the time of the Shaler Memorial Expedition to South Africa. It carries a Shaler Expedition label (Exhibit 3) with a field number – 13930 – in addition to its MGMH catalogue number. The specimen is from the same occurrence as MGMH146311 and the two pieces share the same field number.