Perroudite

TSNB272
Mineral
First oxidation zone (?)Second oxidation zone (?)Supergene

Mineral Species

Perroudite

Type Locality

No

Composition

Hg5Ag4S5(Cl,I,Br)4

Crystal System

Orthorhombic

Status at Tsumeb

Confirmed

Abundance

Extremely rare

Distribution

First (?) or second (?) oxidation zone

Paragenesis

Supergene

Entry Number

Species; TSNB272

General Notes

Perroudite was first observed at Tsumeb by Hartwig Hetterich (of Saarbrücken, Germany) who provided material for verification and study. Keller et al. (2005) were able to confirm perroudite by EDS and single crystal XRD and used the Tsumeb material for a structure determination. The perroudite occurs as minute, bright red crystals on arsentsumebite associated with azurite. The studied specimen was from an unknown location in the mine; Keller et al. (2005) remarked that "Specimens of this kind (lacking perroudite) are typical for both the first and the deep oxidation zone."

The association with azurite precludes a third oxidation zone origin.

Associated Minerals

arsentsumebite; azurite