lepidocrocite

TSNB211

Species

Title

lepidocrocite

Composition

Fe3+O(OH)

Crystal System

Orthorhombic

Status at Tsumeb

Questionable

Type Locality

No

Entry Type

Species TSNB211

Lepidocrocite was first mentioned in the Tsumeb literature by Bartelke (1976) who, citing an unpublished TCL report from 1973, stated that "Lepidocrocite … is usually intergrown with goethite, with which it forms the basis of limonite".

Later authors have done little more than reiterate this description. Pinch and Wilson (1977) stated that lepidocrocite "… forms yellowish red needles mixed with goethite to form masses of ‘limonite’ ". Keller (1984) also mentioned mixtures of goethite and lepidocrocite forming "limonite" but added that lepidocrocite has also been found in associations with other minerals, particularly wulfenite and mimetite.

Lombaard et al. (1986) listed lepidocrocite as rare; Gebhard (1999), however, considered it to be a common mineral at Tsumeb and noted an occurrence as small but brilliant crystals associated with beudantite and siderite.

A specimen from the collection of Brent Thorne is figured on Mindat in which microcrystals of lepidocrocite occupy vugs in germanite tennantite ore, with anglesite and zincolivenite associated. (https://www.mindat.org/photo-67453.html; accessed January 2023). Unfortunately, the means of identification is not indicated.

Questionable status is retained for lepidocrocite because it is an easily mid-identified mineral and no confirmatory analyses have been published.

anglesite (?); beudantite (?); germanite (?); goethite (?); siderite (?); tennantite-(Zn) (?); zincolivenite (?)